The Idea

The text argues that globalization does not appear as an equal space for everyone; rather, it can function as a cover that conceals an inequality that already exists. Instead of revealing relations of power and dependency, it can give a false impression of harmony and integration. The point here is that the global façade may obscure what is actually taking place: a distortion in opportunities and positions among the different parties.

Concise Formulation

Globalization: covers: inequality and dependency

Its Place in the Book’s Argument

This claim comes within a broader critique of forms of discourse that seem neutral while carrying an unequal relationship within them. It is therefore not presented as an independent judgment, but as part of the book’s argument about the need to pay attention to what is hidden behind comforting language about universality and progress. Its place connects the critique of glossy images of reality with the exposure of the invisible structure that governs them.

Why It Matters

The importance of this statement becomes clear because it prevents reading globalization as pure progress or comprehensive equality. It also helps us understand Arkoun as a critic of the intellectual complacency that may accompany grand discourses. For him, the issue is not the name given to reality, but the forces that such a name keeps out of sight.

Brief Evidence

The text criticizes globalization when it is presented as an equal space, because in reality it may function as a cover that conceals an existing inequality. Instead of revealing relations of power and dependency, it sometimes gives a false impression of harmony and integration. In this way, the global façade obscures the imbalance of opportunities and positions among the various parties.

Reading Questions

  • How does this statement change the way we look at discussions of globalization?
  • What does the text reveal behind the discourse of global integration?

Degree of Documentation

High: the claim appears in a clear location in the book material.